Bananaquit; Bird of Costa Rica Rainforest

Saturday

Ever heard of a ‘nectar-robber’ bird? Well, the Bananaquit Bird of Costa Rica is guilty of being one. Usually, we are only hearing this matter through butterflies, but here is bird species that also feeds on the nectar of flowers. Acting also as a pollinator of flowers, the Bananaquit plays a vital role in balancing the ecosystem.



How can I classify one?

Easy. As you go along its usual habitat, it is easy to spot one. The Bananaquit is a small bird ranging from 7.5 to 12.5 centimeters, characterized by its series of high-toned queaks all year-long. Being a nectar feeder, it is easy to spot one in an array of flowers. We’ll talk about the habitat later on. One important thing to consider when classifying Bananaquit is its unique appearance. The one native in Costa Rica has a dark-gray back with white-spotted wings. The underside is unique, which is bright yellow. It also has a white stripe above the eye and a gray throat. Females are easily recognized from males due to its color; the juveniles and females are less bright. Bananaquits have a thin black beak, and is pointed adapted for sucking nectars.

Where can I find Bananaquit Birds?

When it comes to its geographic range, Bananaquit can be found on Mexico to Argentina, and almost all of the islands in the West Indies aside from Cuba. It can be found on most parts of Costa Rica except those of higher elevations and those with tropical dry forest. As observed, the bird avoids higher elevations but survive in areas of lower and middle elevations. There are national parks that houses Bananaquits like Corcovado National Park and Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve.

What makes it different from other birds?

Aside from the fact that it can be compared to butterflies for being a nectar feeder, the Bananaquit also has interesting characteristics that makes it unique among all others. It can also take nectar from the plant without pollinating it, by making a hole on the flower’s side. While feeding, Bananaquit needs a perch, for it cannot stay in the air at the same spot like hummingbirds do. 

Sugar bird is its nickname due to its close likeness for sugar, which is a way to most effectively attract these birds. One interesting fact to know about Bananaquits is their ability to adjust to human environments. In fact, it has the capacity to build its nest by the use of man-made objects. The breeding season usually is in line with the most productive flowering season; it starts by courting rituals and ends with the mating partner separated again.

Image credits: birdsoftt.com

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