If you want to learn more about anything, turn your look where everything's simple, basic, no pretensions. If you want to learn more about a certain place, head on to its natural setting--its rainforests where every life gets its being.
A big part of Costa Rica's land is dedicated to forests and natural reserves which makes it one of the countries to consider if we're talking of high biodiversity. It is no doubt that a wide array of flora and fauna peacefully accentuate every area reserved for them to live and multiply. In fact, Costa Rica is considered to be one of the most bio-diversed regions in the world that houses around 10,000 species of plants. What's good is that most of Costa Rica's forests remain fluorishing at whatever point of the year which makes it a perfect refuge for nature lovers as well as first time visitors.
There are three kinds or forests around Costa Rica that you can move on to depending on your preference. First are rainforests that as the name connotes, receive most amount of rainfall and that boasts the largest quantity of plants and animals. Rainforests are found mostly on the Southwestern part of Costa Rica. Second are the cloud forests characterized by splendid views decorated by amazing fogs that are commonly mistaken as clouds. Last are the tropical dry forests that receive the least amount of rain but still boasts of wide-ranging plants and animals.
Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve
Monteverde is considered as the most wanted forest reserve in Costa Rica. Situated at the northern part of Puntarenas Province at the Continental Divide, hordes and hordes of tourists all over the world are heading on to Monteverde to experience the hazy atmosphere thousands feet above sea level. Not only do the atmosphere will attract you from coming back to Monteverde, but also the richness of wildlife that represents 2.5 percent of the world's biological variety. One point of interest here at Monteverde is that it offers probably the best Costa Rica bird watching experience for every bird enthusiasts. Turn your eyes at the forest canopy and spot some of the 500 bird species found in the country including the subtle queztal. Adding up to delight your eyes are the 200 fern species and 420 species of orchids that heightens the beauty of the area.
Manuel Antonio National Park
Holding the title as being the most popular and the most visited park in the country, Manuel Antonio National Park might be the smallest in terms of land area but it boasts of not just biodiversity but also stunning beaches. There are four beaches to choose from that offers different water activities suited for your sporty spot. Be prepared also to spot the park's most popular residents--the monkey species that are roving around the area. If you want to experience Costa Rica trekking, this national park also offers the best trails, one of those is the Perezoso Trail in which amazing views of offshore islands are viewed.
Tortuguero National Park
Located at Costa Rica's Caribbean coast, Tortoguero National Park serves a significant role in the country's biodiversity. 'Tortoguero', which when translated to English means 'Rregion of Turtles', is a nesting ground for various species of sea turtles including hawksbill sea turtles and leatherback sea turtles. Not only do the turtles are being preserved here, but Tortoguero also serves as nature reserve for mammal, reptile, amphibian, and bird species. In fact, the park is a great site for bird watching also. Don't miss checking out Tortoguero, for the most varied plant and animal wildlife in the country are contained here.
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